See:
http://www.losthorizons.com/phpBB/viewtopic.php?t=677
In June 2008, "TruthBearer" wrote:
(bolding added).In preparing to file the 2007-2008 fiscal year corporate tax return, I came across an item which may be of interest to some in this forum. The item is Article I on the Form 1020-F (the company for which I serve as Secretary/Treasurer is a Nevada C-Corp and thus a ‘foreign’ corporation vis-à-vis the “United States”). In Article I the form asks for income derived “from U.S. sources not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States.” In other words, the listing would be of proceeds not from a trade or business, but still from within the “United States.”
It threw me for a moment, until I remembered the legal definition of “United States” and also “State.” Thus, quite correctly for a foreign corporation, the form wants listed in Section I any proceeds sourced from within the “United States” bailiwick even though not from a "trade or business.” It is an instance in which some earnings are taxable even if not derived from a "trade or business."
Article II of the Form 1120-F asks for a listing of “income effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States.” It’s quite nice to know how all this stuff falls nicely into place as a result of being CtC savvy. Incidentally, we weighed whether to use Form 1120 or Form 1120-F. Both would effectively report zero taxable income, but we decided--for now anyway--that the form for “foreign” corporations would be the more legally accurate one, even though it may very well raise some hackles in Ogden, Utah. The return isn't due until September15th, so we have time to mull it over....
In June, User "JL" responded with:
These people are dumber than a box of rocks.I too have struggled with the 1020 vs 1020-F issue and this line item caught me too.
[ . . . ]
I agree with your assessment that 1020-F is more legally accurate. I think you'll agree that the next logical conclusion is that you need not file at all. At least given that there are no outstanding information returns against your corp. Read over Who Must File on page two of the form instructions.
In state law jargon, a corporation set up under Nevada law (for example) would be considered to be a "foreign" corporation as to Texas. If the Nevada corporation operated in Texas, it would be "foreign" as to Texas. The Propeller Heads seem to think (or seem to pretend to be thinking) that a Nevada corporation is "foreign" for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code.
For example, in September 2008, user "TruthBearer" wrote:
On December 30, there is a post from a user called "AMB":[ . . . ] some states require you to register in order to transact business legally... this from the FL incorporation site:
Foreign Corporation Registration
Authorization for a foreign entity to conduct/authorize/transact business in the State of Florida.
" a foreign entity is one which is out side Florida "
If you are to conduct business in the State of Florida, and you are a company, individual, or corporate entity, you must register as a foreign corporation, and obtain authorization to transact business in Florida, which is not your home state.
My suggestion would be that you stop taking the Stupid Pills.Hello TruthBearer and Happy Holidays! I filed my 1120-F [on] September 15, 2008 and have recently received a notice from the IRS in Ogden UT.
They are holding up processing the 1120-F[,] stating "Our records indicate that you are a Corporation, however you filed a Form 1120-F, U. S. Income Tax Return of a Foreign Corporation, and you should be filing a Form 1120, U. S. Corporation Income Tax Return. Please provide a complete Form 1120, within 30 days from the date of this letter. If you do not respond within this time frame, we will remove your form from processing." I realize the notice stems from many years of filing the Form 1120[,] because we thought it was the form for us.
I plan to respond with a letter stating we are not a U. S. Corporation and cite the code sections to substantiate this. Do you have any additional suggestions?
Have you heard anything from the IRS along these lines concerning the 1120-F you filed?
And, while you're at it, read paragraph (5) of subsection (a) of section 7701 of the Internal Revenue Code:
(bolding added).(5) FOREIGN. --The term "foreign" when applied to a corporation or partnership means a corporation or partnership which is not domestic.
Now, read paragraph (4):
Section 7701(a)(10) provides:(4) DOMESTIC. --The term "domestic" when applied to a corporation or partnership means created or organized in the United States or under the law of the United States or of any State [ . . . ]
And, of course, some of the Propeller-Headed followers of Blowhard Hendrickson -- who cannot or will not accept the correct meaning of the term "include" (or the meaning of the phrase "where such construction is necessary") -- will probably try to "interpret" this provision to mean that the District of Columbia is a state, but Nevada is not a state.(10) STATE. --The term "State" shall be construed to include the District of Columbia, where such construction is necessary to carry out provisions of this title.
Ahh, a New Year is upon us -- a New Year that promises to be full of entertainment provided to us free of charge by the residents of Bizarro World. I can't wait for the PeterEricBlowhardMeister's latest criminal trial to begin.......