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SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
LITIGATION RELEASE
NO. 16440 / February 17, 2000
Promoter Of Fraudulent $1.5 Million Internet
Trading Scheme Preliminarily Enjoined And Non-Party
Held In Contempt
[SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION v. NANCY
J. CHEAL, individually and d/b/a RELIEF ENTERPRISE,
et al.
(United States District Court for the District
of Massachusetts, C.A. No. 00 CV 10182-EFH) (January
31, 2000)]
On February 15, 2000, after a hearing, the United
States District Court for the District of Massachusetts
entered a Preliminary Injunction and Order for
Other Equitable Relief in a case against Nancy
J. Cheal ("Cheal") (d/b/a Relief Enterprise)
and against Richard L. Birmingham ("Birmingham"),
a relief defendant from Carson City, based on
an allegedly fraudulent Internet trading scheme.
The Court´s Order, among other things, freezes
assets derived from an alleged Prime Bank-like
Internet fraud until the case is completed. The
Order also prohibits Cheal from future violations
of the general antifraud and securities registration
provisions of the federal securities laws. During
the hearing, the Court held a non-party, Lindsey
Springer ("Springer"), in contempt for
violating a prior asset freeze. Springer appeared
at the hearing to oppose the Commission´s motion
for the preliminary injunction, but is not a party
or an attorney for a party. He asserted that he
had standing to appear at the hearing by claiming
that he was affected by the freeze order. In making
his argument, Springer revealed that $1,500 had
been spent in violation of the freeze order to
pay his travel expenses to attend the hearing
from his home in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The Court ordered
Springer to pay $1,500 into the Registry of the
Court.
The Commission´s Complaint alleges that Cheal,
directly and through representatives, raised more
than $1.5 million in an investment fraud perpetrated
over the Internet and by other means. The Commission
alleged that, since at least October 1999, Cheal,
doing business as Relief Enterprise, fraudulently
offered and sold investments in a purported Abank
debenture trading@ program by making baseless
promises of a 100% weekly return on a website
and through other means of solicitation . According
to the Complaint, Cheal also falsely told investors
that the extraordinary investment return would
be paid using the profits from the trading activity
of a Alicensed bank debenture trader@ with whom
she was purportedly associated. The Commission
also alleged that Cheal or her representatives
falsely assured investors that their funds were
not at risk and were 100% guaranteed by the U.S.
Government. The Commission alleged that the investment
program had many hallmarks of so-called Prime
Bank trading programs, which do not exist. According
to the Complaint, Cheal obtained more than $1.5
million from hundreds of investors in forty-eight
states and ten foreign countries.
According to the Commission, Birmingham received
a substantial amount of the money raised from
the allegedly fraudulent scheme. Birmingham allegedly
used those funds to pay various expenses, including
debit card withdrawals at a casino. The Commission
charged Birmingham as a relief defendant because
he allegedly was unjustly enriched through his
receipt of those funds.
The Complaint, which was filed on January 31,
2000, alleged that Cheal violated the general
antifraud and securities registration provisions
of the federal securities laws -- i.e., Sections
5(a) and (c) and 17(a) of the Securities Act of
1933 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. On February
1, 2000, the U.S. District Court for the District
of Massachusetts granted the Commission´s motion
for an ex parte order temporarily restraining
the fraudulent activities, freezing the assets
of Cheal and Birmingham and the proceeds of the
offering and imposing other equitable relief.
The Commission coordinated its investigation
with the Office of the U.S. Attorney for the District
of Massachusetts and the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
For further information, please see Litigation
Release No. LR-16424 (February 3, 2000).
http://www.sec.gov/litigation/litreleases/lr16440.htm
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